Search results for " 35Q30"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The Tan 2Θ Theorem in fluid dynamics

2017

We show that the generalized Reynolds number (in fluid dynamics) introduced by Ladyzhenskaya is closely related to the rotation of the positive spectral subspace of the Stokes block-operator in the underlying Hilbert space. We also explicitly evaluate the bottom of the negative spectrum of the Stokes operator and prove a sharp inequality relating the distance from the bottom of its spectrum to the origin and the length of the first positive gap.

Spectral subspacePhysics35Q35 47A67 (Primary) 35Q30 47A12 (Secondary)Spectrum (functional analysis)Mathematical analysisHilbert spaceReynolds numberStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Functional AnalysisPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeFluid dynamicssymbolsGeometry and TopologyStokes operatorNavier–Stokes equation ; Stokes operator ; Reynolds number ; rotation of subspaces ; quadratic forms ; quadratic numerical rangeRotation (mathematics)Mathematical Physics
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The Mean-Field Limit for Solid Particles in a Navier-Stokes Flow

2008

We propose a mathematical derivation of Brinkman's force for a cloud of particles immersed in an incompressible viscous fluid. Specifically, we consider the Stokes or steady Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain Omega subset of R-3 for the velocity field u of an incompressible fluid with kinematic viscosity v and density 1. Brinkman's force consists of a source term 6 pi rvj where j is the current density of the particles, and of a friction term 6 pi vpu where rho is the number density of particles. These additional terms in the motion equation for the fluid are obtained from the Stokes or steady Navier-Stokes equations set in Omega minus the disjoint union of N balls of radius epsilo…

Stokes equation01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Navier-Stokes equationPhysics::Fluid DynamicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsMathematical Physics(MSC) 35Q30 35B27 76M50Particle systemPhysicsHomogenization010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis35Q30 35B27 76M50Stokes equationsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics010101 applied mathematicsFlow velocityDragSuspension FlowsBounded functionCompressibilityBall (bearing)Navier-Stokes equationsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On the interior regularity of weak solutions to the 2-D incompressible Euler equations

2016

We study whether some of the non-physical properties observed for weak solutions of the incompressible Euler equations can be ruled out by studying the vorticity formulation. Our main contribution is in developing an interior regularity method in the spirit of De Giorgi–Nash–Moser, showing that local weak solutions are exponentially integrable, uniformly in time, under minimal integrability conditions. This is a Serrin-type interior regularity result $$\begin{aligned} u \in L_\mathrm{loc}^{2+\varepsilon }(\Omega _T) \implies \mathrm{local\ regularity} \end{aligned}$$ for weak solutions in the energy space $$L_t^\infty L_x^2$$ , satisfying appropriate vorticity estimates. We also obtain impr…

Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemDimension (graph theory)Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsContext (language use)yhtälötSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35Q31 (Primary) 76B03 35B65 35Q30 (Secondary)weak solutions0103 physical sciencesinterior regularityBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsMathematicsmatematiikkaApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsVorticityEuler equationsEuler equationssymbols010307 mathematical physicsAnalysisEnergy (signal processing)Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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On the convergence of fixed point iterations for the moving geometry in a fluid-structure interaction problem

2019

In this paper a fluid-structure interaction problem for the incompressible Newtonian fluid is studied. We prove the convergence of an iterative process with respect to the computational domain geometry. In our previous works on numerical approximation of similar problems we refer this approach as the global iterative method. This iterative approach can be understood as a linearization of the so-called geometric nonlinearity of the underlying model. The proof of the convergence is based on the Banach fixed point argument, where the contractivity of the corresponding mapping is shown due to the continuous dependence of the weak solution on the given domain deformation. This estimate is obtain…

Iterative and incremental developmentIterative methodBanach fixed-point theoremApplied MathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsGeometryFixed point01 natural sciences35D30 35Q30 74F10 76D05 76D03Domain (mathematical analysis)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLinearizationConvergence (routing)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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